There are several types of pollution. However, (1) _______ is the most serious in our area. It
is caused by several factors. Firstly, families dump sewage into the river. Secondly, there are two
new factories in our area, and they are dumping chemical waste into the lake and river. Thirdly,
pesticides are another source of pollution. Farmers in our area usually use these to kill insects.
We do not (2) _______ enough fresh water to water the plants and crops. People cannot
(3_______ in the river and the lake (4) _______ the water there is so polluted. Another negative
effect is that sometimes in the afternoon there is bad smell from the polluted river, so people do
not enjoy (5) _______ along it anymore.
1. A. water pollution B. noise pollution C. air pollution D. light
pollution
2. A. bring B. eat C. have D. make
3. A. raise fish B. raising fish C. to raise fish D. raises
4. A. but B. because C. therefore D. so
5. A. singing B. buying C. teaching D. walking

Dear students,
We are excited to announce that our annual school fair will (13) ____ on Friday, February 2nd, 2024. The fair will start at 9:00 AM and end at 4:00 PM.
There will be a variety of games, food (14) ____, and performances for everyone to enjoy. We encourage all students to participate and make this event a success.
Please note, (15) ____ it rain on February 2nd, the fair will be postponed to the following Friday, February 9th, 2024

Question 13: A. be celebrated    B. celebrate    C. have celebrated     D. celebrating
Question 14: A. riots                B. supplies              C. stalls           D. carts
Question 15: A. Should            B. Were                  C. Had             D. If

     This is the best film I've ever seen.

: Rewrite the sentences using who, whose and which.

1. We want to visit a temple. It opens at 7.00.                                              

→ The temple …………………………..

2. A friend met me at the airport. He carried my suitcase.                

→ The friend ………………………………………….

3. Nam cooked a meal. It was delicious.                                                       

→The meal ………………………………………..

4. The friend is staying with me. She comes from Vietnam.             

→ The friend ………………………………………..

5. I found man’s wallet. He gave me a reward.                                             

→ The man ……………………………………………………

The computer age has brought about a significant change in the way young people communicate with each other. (51) ____________ children would go home after school and watch TV years ago, they are now more likely to engage in activities such as chatting online with their friends or (52) ____________ information on social networking sites like Facebook or Instagram. About 76 percent of parents are concerned about their children’s online safety. Parents believe online access comes with risks, such as unsuitable content or cyberbullying. They also worry that their kids (53) ____________ make online ‘friends’ with people who they have never met and give out personal information. Although it is impractical for adults to constantly monitor their children’s online activities, parents can (54) ____________ them to be careful when they contact strangers and to avoid (55) ____________ too much personal information such as their phone number or home address online.

Question 51. A. When B. Although C. While D. Because

Question 52. A. exchanging B. to exchange C. exchanged D. exchange

Question 53. A. must B. may C. should D. have to

Question 54. A. make B. let C. suggest D. advise

Question 55. A. share B. sharing C. to share D. to sharing

1. Robotics doesn’t really interest me. (in) 
I’m  
2. Jack participated in a robotics competition last month. (part) 
Jack  
3. This robot is capable of cooking a variety of different meals. (can) 
This robot  
4. My computer didn’t work last night, so I couldn’t email you. (because) 
I  
5. I do not run as fast as I did when I was young. (could) 
When I  
6. It wasn’t necessary for me to finish my homework yesterday. (need) 
I  
7. She started to work at the school canteen two months ago. (for) 
She  
8. You should study hard, or you won’t pass the exam. (will) 
If you  

Robots now have many uses. Many factories use robots to do lots of hard work quickly and without many mistakes. These are “industrial robots”. The military uses robots to find and get rid of bombs. If a robot makes a mistake , the robot is damaged or destroyed, which is better than a person being killed. There are also robots that help at home, to vacuum or cut grass, for example. Such robots must know about the area of work. There are two robots on Mars. Because it takes a long time to send a signal from earth to mars, the robots do much of their work alone, using commands from earth. People still think of robots as having a shape like a person-two legs, two arms , and a head. ASIMO is one robot that is helping scientists learn how to design and program robots. It can walk, which is not easy to program.

   1. Can people use robots in many fileds?

.............................................................................................................................................................

   2. Is it better for a robot than a person to be destroyed in a bombing?

.............................................................................................................................................................

   3. What must home robots know?

.............................................................................................................................................................

   4. Why do robots on Mars do much of their work alone?

.............................................................................................................................................................

   5. Will robots in the future look like a person?

.............................................................................................................................................................

II/ VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR

Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete each of the following questions.

5. When you visit a new country, you __________ try to learn the language.

A. should                    B. can’t                       C. don’t                      D. enjoy

6. I love sunbathing on sandy __________.

A. mountains               B. deserts                    C. islands                    D. beaches

7. Liz: Let’s go camping this weekend!

    Sue: __________________.

A. Ok. I’ll bring a tent.                                   B. No, thanks.

C. It’s not cheap.                                            D. Some bottled water, please.

8. You _______ swim in this river. It looks dangerous, the water is deep and the currents are strong, too.

A. can not                   B. should                     C. can't                        D. may

9. I have 2 towels, _______ I don’t bring any pillows. Can I borrow yours?

A. but                          B. so                            C. for                           D. or

10. There are beautiful white sand beaches at Phú Quốc _________.

A. national park          B. mountain                C. canyon                    D. island

11. We can’t take photographs because the camera’s run out of _____________. It needs charging.

A. time                                    B. battery                    C. light                        D. pictures

12. I usually go to school _______ bus, but I'm walking today.

A. in                            B. to                            C. by                           D. with

III/ ERROR CORRECTION

Find the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

13. We really had a good time in Italy last week, and the flight was two hours late.

                   A                            B                            C                   D

14. Where do they should visit for their next vacation?

          A               B                     C    D

15. He should visits us in Bali for his summer vacation.

                          A     B              C                          D

16. There are a huge forest, pretty villages, and amazing waterfalls here.

                 A                            B                    C                                     D

IV/ WORD FORM

Write the correct form of the given words.

17. Last year, we went _______________(RAFT) on the Colorado River; it was wonderful.

18. You shouldn’t go hiking today. It’s raining hard, so it’s very _______________(DANGER).

19. There are regular _______________(FLY) to Phú Quốc island every day.

20. The Great Wall of China is one of the Seven _______________(WONDERFUL) of the World.

V/ READING

Read the passage, then match the places with the suitable information. Write H for Ha Long Bay, S for Son Doong Cave, and P for Phong Nha – Ke Bang.

Dear Megan,

I’m so happy to know that you are coming to Vietnam for your vacation. When you’re here, you should visit Hạ Long Bay. It is in the north of Vietnam and one of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Hạ Long Bay is special because it has over 1600 limestone islands with wonderful ocean views. You can take an overnight cruise trip or go kayaking there. Another place you shouldn’t miss visiting is Sơn Đoòng Cave – one of the most famous caves in the world. It is really big and it has its own river and a forest inside – like a fantasy world. You can also go on a trek tour around Phong Nha – Kẻ Bàng National Park. This place is home to tigers, elephants and 300 species of birds. The best time to go is from October to December, when the weather is really nice.

See you soon,

Nhung

21. You can go trekking there.                                                               ____

22. You can take a cruise trip or go kayaking there.                              ____

23. You can see hundreds of wildlife species there.                              ____

24. There is a river and a forest inside this place.                                   ____

25. It is famous for having a large number of limestone islands.           ____ ____

VI/ WRITING

A. Put the words in the correct order to make correct sentences.

26. aren’t/ We/ Turkey because/ trip to/ taking the/ the baby/ we can’t/ home/ leave/ at/.

à ___________________________________________________________________

27. five/ It/ to/ takes/ get/ Sapa/ bus/ hours/ to/ by/.

à ___________________________________________________________________

28. do/ to/ What/ bring/ we/ trip/ for/ need/ camping/ our/?

à ___________________________________________________________________

B. Rewrite the following sentences without changing their meaning. Use the given word(s) if any.

29. You need to wear sunglasses to protect your eyes from the sun.

à You need to wear sunglasses so__________________________________________

30. Having a trip to Sapa at this time of year is wonderful.

à It is ________________________________________________________________

Unit 9 | HOUSES IN THE FUTURE

I/ PRONUNCIATION

A. Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

1. A. robots                 B. screens                    C. homes                     D. printers

2. A. machines            B. devices                   C. drones                     D. companies

B. Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.

3. A. megacity             B. deliver                    C. technology              D. computer

4. A. astronaut                        B. gravity                    C. discuss                    D. exercise

II/ VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR

Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete each of the following questions.

5. To protect the environment, he takes _______ canvas bags instead of plastic ones.

A. eco-friendly            B. earthscraper            C. underground           D. automatic

6. Don’t forget your raincoat when you go out this afternoon, it ______________.

A. will rain                  B. must rain                 C. might rain               D. should rain

7. In 2030, __________ will deliver most things in less than half an hour.

A. smart walls             B. 3D printers             C. smart screens          D. drones

8. Do you think _______ of people will live in smart homes?

A. lots                         B. a lots                       C. lot                           D. any lot

9. Women in the future will do all the housework with the help of modern __________.

A. kitchen                   B. equipment               C. household               D. cooking

10. Now we drive petrol cars, but in 2040, all transport __________ electric.

A. was                         B. is                             C. will be                     D. have to be

11. A: How might homes change in the future?

    B: _________

A. Many people lived under the sea.                   

B. Scientist would find life on other planets.

C. We might use our mobiles to turn on everything in our homes.

D. I think life is different now from in the past.

12. What ________ life be like if we live on the moon in the 23rd century?

A. was                         B. do                           C. is                             D. will

III/ ERROR CORRECTION

Find the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

13. On a space station, astronauts sleep in their sleeping bags and tie it to the wall.

       A                                               B          C                                      D

14. Children nowadays use smart devices everywhere and rarely play to one another.

                                       A                 B                                   C             D

15. Meals in space is very different to the ones at home.

                 A           B                        C         D

16. We might shopping online and drones will deliver our food in the future.

                             A                            B                          C                D

IV/ WORD FORM

Write the correct form of the given words.

17. Life in space is really _______________(DIFFER) from life on Earth.

18. Car producers are experimenting many new __________________(TECHNOLOGICAL) to reduce exhaust fumes.

19. We should bring some _____________(DRY) food for the camping trip so we don’t need much cooking equipment.

20. A(n) ________________(FRIEND) house is a house that is good for the environment.

V/ READING

Read the following passage and fill in each blank with a suitable word or phrase from the box. There is ONE word/phrase that you don’t need.

· observe      · move   · space station       · lock      · spacesuits       · floats

A DAY IN SPACE

Life in space is not the same as life on Earth. Astronauts can live and work in the (21)_____________ for months. Every day, they get up, get dressed and have breakfast. Eating in space is interesting. Everything (22) __________  around because there is no gravity. Space food is always dried and is put in small box and bags. After breakfast, they start working. Their job is to (23) ____________  the planets or take photos. Sometimes, astronauts need to go outside the space station. They call this spacewalking. They have to wear (24) ____________  when they go for a spacewalk. After work, astronauts have to spend 2.5 hours doing exercise, so they can maintain their muscles and fitness. Finally, they go to bed. It’s difficult to sleep because astronauts can’t lie down. They have to (25) _____________  their sleeping bags to the walls.

VI/ WRITING

A. Put the words in the correct order to make correct sentences.

26. life/ I think/ everybody/ will/ much/ for/ be/ easier/ the future/ in/.

à ___________________________________________________________________

27. Vietnamese astronaut/ Phạm Tuân/ to go/ became/ to space/ the first/.

à ___________________________________________________________________

28. the cooking/ will/ An automatic/ for you/ food machine/ do/.

à ___________________________________________________________________

B. Rewrite the following sentences without changing their meaning. Use the given word(s) if any.

29. It’s possible that we will have robot pets in the future.

à We________________________________________________________________

30. Maybe people will be able to live on Mars.

à People _____________________________________________________________

Unit 10 | CITIES AROUND THE WORLD

I/ PRONUNCIATION

A. Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

1. A. weather              B. although                 C. three                       D. that

2. A. theater                B. cathedral                 C. mother                    D. birthday

B. Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.

3. A. expensive           B. vacation                  C. attraction                D. capital

4. A. remember           B. noisier                     C. dirtier                      D. happier

II/ VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR

Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete each of the following questions.

5. Last year, I visited Buckingham __________. Queen Elizabeth and the royal family live there sometimes.

A. Palace                     B. Tower                     C. Park                        D. Museum

6. The __________ of King Leonidas of Sparta in Greece is bigger and taller than a real man.

A. museum                  B. bridge                     C. statue                                  D. tower

7. What is ____________ populated city in Vietnam?

A. more                       B. most                        C. the most                  D. a most

8. Hồ Chí Minh city is the _______ and _______in Vietnam.

A. biggest / most crowded                              B. bigger / most crodwded

C. more bigger / more crowded                      D. most biggest / most crowded

9. Disneyland is one of the biggest __________ in the USA. It’s full of magic, roller coasters and entertainment for all ages.

A. museums                B. amusement parks    C. shopping malls        D. buildings

10. The famous palace in the center of Ho Chi Minh city is called ____________ Palace.

A. Liberty                   B. Cathedral                C. Reunification          D. Tower

11. I  __________ Camden, the most famous street market in London if I _______ time.

A. will visit/ have        B. visit/ will have        C. visit/ have               D. will visit/ should have

12. What __________ you do if the weather is not beautiful tomorrow?

A. do                           B. will                         C. are                           D. did

III/ ERROR CORRECTION

Find the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

13. I think food in Singapore is more expensive then food in Vietnam.

           A            B                   C                             D

14. If the cutting down of trees continue, there will be big floods every year.

                                                        A                   B        C                         D

15. We need a more larger room because this room is too small for 6 of us.

                               A                        B                               C                   D

16. If they will have more time, they will visit Hanoi’s beautiful landmarks.

                       A               B                      C           D

IV/ WORD FORM

Write the correct form of the given words.

17. One of the most famous tourist _________________(ATTRACT) in Đà Nẵng is the Golden Bridge in Bà Nà Hills.

18. China is the most _________________(POPULATION) country in the world with more than 1,4 billion people.

19. It’s _________________(NOISE) to live in big cities than in the countryside.

20. We should use public transportation to keep the city _________________(POLLUTE).

V/ READING

Read the passage and write short answers to the following questions.

My name is Akiko and I was born in Tokyo – the capital of Japan. The city is huge with a population of 14 million people, but it is one of the safest cities in the world. The most beautiful time of year is from March to April, when the famous cherry blossom is on the trees. If you come to Tokyo, remember to visit the Imperial Palace. Guided tours last about 75 minutes and are available daily except on Sundays and Mondays. At the moment, I’m studying in London – the capital of England. London is home to about 8.9 million people. With hundreds of castles, museums, gardens, theaters and cinemas, London is one of the most popular destinations to visit in the world. The best time to go to London is between March and May when the temperatures are pleasant and the city’s parks are green and blooming.

21. When can visitors see cherry blossoms in Tokyo?

à _________________________________________

22. Can visitors take guided tours in the Imperial Palace every day?

à _________________________________________

23. Which city is more populated, Tokyo or London?

à _________________________________________

24. Which city is safer, Tokyo or London?

à _________________________________________

25. Which city has more visitors, Tokyo or London?

à _________________________________________

VI/ WRITING

A. Put the words in the correct order to make correct sentences.

26. have money/ you/ Where/ if you/ visit/ will/?

à ___________________________________________________________________

27. singers/ the/ of/ popular/ in/ Justin/ the most/ is/ world/ one/.

à ___________________________________________________________________

28. highest/ Ho Chi Minh/ Landmark 81/ is/ the/ city/ building/ in/.

à ___________________________________________________________________

B. Rewrite the following sentences without changing their meaning. Use the given word(s) if any.

29. Without tickets, you won't be able to get in.

à If you______________________________________________________________

30. The city isn’t as peaceful as the countryside.

à The countryside ______________________________________________________

 AI GIẢI GIÚP MÌNH NHANH NHẤT MÌNH ĐÁNH GIÁ CHO 5SAO

Mai asked Quang                        .

A.when he will come back                 B. when he would come back

C. when he comes back                  D. when he is coming back

I. LISTENING    

Listen to the conversation between Sophia and her father. Circle the best answer A, B, or C. You will listen TWICE.         

1. What is Sophia’s father watching on TV?

A. A sci-fi about the negative effects of using non-renewable sources.

B. A documentary about the negative effects of using non-renewable sources.

C. A documentary about the benefits of using non-renewable sources.

2. What does Sophia think about non-renewable sources?

A. They’re not necessary for our daily life.

B. People shouldn’t use them to drive heavy machinery.

C. They help heat homes and cook food.

3. What does Sophia think about renewable sources?

A. They are unlimited but expensive.

B. They are clean but not available.

C. They are limited and dangerous.

4. According to Sophia’s dad, what does the excessive use of non-renewable sources cause?

A. It affects our health and work seriously.

B. It affects our work and environment seriously.

C. It affects our health and environment seriously.

5. What does Sophia hope can deal with the problem?     

A. Modern technologies.

B. People’s effort.

C. Intelligent Robots.

II. LANGUAGE FOCUS

TASK 1

Choose the word with a different way of pronunciation in the underlined part.      

1. A.  hydro                      B. syllable                        C. hyperloop

2. A.  solar                        B. produce                        C. local

Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from that of the others.

3. A.  bamboo                  B. royal                             C. butter

4. A.  instrument             B. performance                C. mineral

5. A.  Canadian                B. disappointing              C. renewable

TASK 2. Fill each blank with the correct form of the verb in brackets.

1. We believe that bullet trains ___________ (be) faster, safer and riders can avoid traffic jam.

2. Helen’s mother ___________ (buy) her this violin last Christmas.

3. At the moment these students ___________ (collect) some cardboard for building dollhouses.

4. Every Friday, Alex ___________ (join) different community activities with his friends after school.

 
5. Jack ___________ (not feel) well now so he cannot help his friends fix the solar panels.

6. The Scottish people ___________ (build) this castle long time ago.

7. The plane ___________  (carry) more than 120 passengers at present.

8. I hope we  ___________ (own) a driverless car in the coming time.

9. My desktop ___________ (not work), so I can’t send you my email immediately.

10. I ___________ (think) Jimmy friendly and generous when I first met him yesterday.

TASK 3. Choose the best option to complete each sentence. Circle A, B, or C.

1. We use these ___________ to warn people about the dangers.

A.vehicles                        B. road signs                    C. handlebars

2. Tom’s performance at Christmas was so ___________ that everyone stood up to give him an applause.

A. dull                              B. shocking                      C. gripping

3. Some people believe that we should ___________ nuclear power in the long run due to its toxic.

A. reduce                          B. overcool                       C. perform

4. Some people are using vehicles that run ___________ safer energy for an eco-friendly environment.

A. over                              B. on                                 C. in

5. Everything belongs ___________ history is often priceless, such as ancient castles in Scotland.

A. about                            B. to                                 C. on

III. READING

TASK 1. Read the passage. Circle the best answer A, B, or C to each of the questions.

If you are a big fan of Doraemon, a Japanese cartoon series, you will realise that there are some magic gadgets that can transport people from one place to another in a super modern way. They are imaginary products that reflect people’s desire to invent future means of transport. One of the most popular ones is the bamboo-copter. It has a semi spherical base connected with spinning rooters by a thin shaft. Just putting it on any part of the body, Doraemon and his friends can fly anywhere they want by just thinking. It looks small but can carry a heavy body. Although it runs on batteries, it doesn’t pollute the environment. However, sometimes users can have a big problem if the battery is flat, especially when they cross a vast ocean or desert.     

1. What is the passage mainly about?

A. A desire to invent a modern means of transport.

B. An imaginary means of transport in a cartoon series.

C. A magic gadget of Doraemon that can save the world.

2. What does the word They in line 3 mean?

A. Magic gadgets.

B. Doraemon and his friends.

C. Cartoon series.

3. Where can we put a bamboo-copter?

A. On a semi spherical base.

B. On a thin shaft.

C. On any part of the body.

4. How can Doraemon and his friends fly with a bamboo-copter?

A. By thinking.

B. By using a control button.

C. By touching continuously.

5. Which of the following statements about a bamboo-copter is true?

A. It runs on wind energy.

B. It must be very big to carry a heavy body.

C. If we use it to cross oceans, we can have trouble.

TASK 2. Complete the reading passage. Write ONE suitable word in each blank.

Scotland is a country full of fascinating things. It (1) __________ a long history of myths and legends, so it's no surprise that the Unicorn is the national animal. This country is home to a more-than-2,000-year yew which is considered the oldest tree (2) __________ Europe. Edinburgh is well-known as the capital of Scotland, but it is not the largest city in Scotland. In fact, Glasgow is the largest and also the UK’s first UNESCO City of Music. (3) __________ you search for the traditional male clothing of Scotland, you definitely see many images of kilts. Scottish men (4) __________ kilts on some special occasions like weddings, St Andrew's Day, etc. Watching them play football or tug of war in kilts is really interesting. Scotland has many (5) __________ things for you to discover, so you should go and see it someday.     

IV. WRITING

TASK 1. Put the words in the correct order to make sentences.

1. cross / You / crossing / the / at / the / road / should / zebra /.

2. reviews / fantasy / received / That / film / many / very / good / exciting /.

3. are / be / festival / some / There / going / dances / to / traditional / at / the/ .

4. solar / now / heating / Some / are / using / energy / for / people /.

5. is / Christmas / she / abroad / but / Alice / home / always / returns / studying / at /.   

VIII.    Read the passage then choose the correct answers.

Green Cities

      What makes a city green? It’s a huge challenge for cities to be earth-friendly. Not only do they have lots of people, buildings, traffic, trash, and air pollution, but they also consume more than half of the world’s energy.

      Many cities in the world have taken up the challenge to be earth-friendly. Look at what some of these cities have done:

      Reykjavik, Iceland, is run entirely on green energy. Its transit system uses hydrogen buses and most of its buildings use non-polluting energy sources like geothermal and hydroelectricity.

      Malmo and Stockholm in Sweden are noted for their green spaces and parks and for successfully cleaning up their water and air.

      Portland, Oregon, was one of the first American cities to focus on earth-friendly transit with light-rail and bike paths to encourage people to leave their cars at home.

      Curitiba, Brazil, uses unique green methods for maintenance. Their grass parks are trimmed by sheep!

      Vancouver, British Columbia, uses wind, solar, and water energy to generate power. Nearly all of the city is powered by clean hydroelectricity.

1.   In what country is Malmo?

      a. Brazil                       b.Spain                        c.Sweden                     d.Iceland

2.   How much of the world’s energy is consumed by cities?

      a. one quarter               b. one and a half          c. more than half         d.all

3.   Which city is run entirely on green energy?

      a. Reykjavik                b.Seattle                       c.Stockholm                 d.   Portland

4.   How are the buses powered in Reykjavik?

      a. diesel fuel                b.hydrogen                  c.unleaded gasoline     d.geothermal

5.   How does the grass get cut in the parks of Curitiba?

      a. They use push mowers.                               b. Children stomp on it.

      c. People trim it off.                                         d. Sheep graze on it.

6.   None of Vancouver is powered by hydroelectricity.

      a. True                         b.False                         c.No information

Tom                     that his mother was in hospital.

The stranger asked me where I                    from.

Have you got any bigger than that one?

=> Is this.......................................?

He said that Ha and his friend               married           .

A.were getting / tomorrow             B. are getting / the next day

C. were getting/ the next day          D. will get/ the day after