Dịch đoạn văn sau:

The population of British cities has been falling for years. Cities like Liverpool and Glasgow have lost about 30% of their population in 30 years. But Britain's population is still growing. Where are the people going? The answer is to the country. More and more people in Britain want to live in the country, and this is causing more and more problems in some rural areas. The English countryside has a classic image. People Imagine that life in the country is slow and calm; that there are no traffic (ams, no pollution, and no crime. In some places, this is true; but in others it is not. Small towns and villages are becoming more and more popular; people have more space and most houses have gardens. But problems are growing. Lots of people want to live in the country and work in the city; so more and more people travel long distances each day, to go to work. Of course they don't use buses (they are too slow) or trains (they don't stop in the country); they use cars. Little villages now have traffic problems in the morning, just like big cities! And they are getting worse. The problems are very complicated! If everyone moves into the country, large parts of the countryside will disappear! People leave cities and big towns, to escape from urban problems; but more and more, they are bringing their problems with them. On warm summer days, and cold winter days, air pollution can be a big problem in large parts of the south of England, not just in London. Traffic jams are now often part of life, even in the country; crime has become a serious problem in rural areas.

1. Rewrite sentences, using the words and phrases given. Change the word forms or add NO
MORE THAN FIVE WORDS, if necessary,

1. busier/my schedule/get/harder/it/become/find time/relaxation.

->
2. Could/suggest/where/search/helpful tips/manage stress/anxiety?

->

3. The/polluted/city/become,/the/had/air quality/get.

->
4. He/travel abroad/if/try/improve/English.

->
IL. For each question, complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first one. Use the word in brackets and do not change it. Write NO MORE THAN FIVE WORDS.
1. Do you know the locations to buy traditional handicrafts? (WHERE)
Do you know..........................................traditional handicrafts?
2. The local weavers typically hand down their weaving techniques to their eldest daughters, (PASS)
The local weavers have a tradition...........................................eldest daughters. their weaving techniques to thear
3. Can you show me the way to the nearest museum? (HOW)
Can you show me..........................................the nearest mneun?
4.In our community, weorganise regular clean-up events to keep our parks clean. (CARE)
In our community, we..........................................by organising regular clean-up-events.
5. As he gets older, he wants to travel less.
→The older.

XIII. Read the passage and choose the best option A, B, C or D. Music is sound that has been organized by using thythm, melody or (1)______saucepans while cooking, it makes noise. If a person bangs saucepans or pots in a (2______) If someone bangs way, they are
making a simple type of music. things which music has most of the time:
There are (3)______Music often has pitch. This means high and low notes. Tunes are made of notes that go up or down.or stay on the (4)______pitch
Music often has rhythm. Rhythm is the way the musical sounds and (5)_____ tune has a rhythm that can be tapped. Music usually has a regular beat in a sequence. Every Music often has dynamics. This means (6)______ it is quiet or loud or somewhere in between Music often has timbre. This is a French word (pronounced the French way: "TAM-br"). The "timbre" of a sound is the way that a sound is (7)_______The sort of sound might be harsh, gentle, dry, warm, or something else. Timbre is what makes a clarinet sound different from an oboe, and what makes one person's voice sound different (8)______another person.
1. A. harmony
B. harmonic
C. harmonica
D. harmonics
2. A. straight
B. rhythmic
C. fixed
D. constant
3. A. one
B. two
C. three
D. four
4. A. same
B. like
Crather
D. as
5. A. silent
B. silence
C. silences
D. silently
6. A. how
B. which
C. whether
D. that
7. A. interested
B. interesting
C. interests
D. interest
8. A. with
B. to

C. for

XV. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Rock began in the USA in the early 1950s. At that time 'rhythm and blues' music was very (1)_____
with black Americans. "R&B' was a mixture (2)______ black religious music and jazz. It had strong rhythms that you could dance to and simple, fast music.
(3)______the success of R&B music, white musicians started to copy the same style. By the mid-1950s,(4)______ new while R&B music, called 'rock 'n' roll' had become very popular. Singers like Elvis Presley and Bill Haley (5)______ millions of teenage fans. Their music was fast and loud. Many older people thought that rock 'n' roll was very dangerous. Created by: Mr Thanh (009904425) By the early 1960s, even rock 'n' roll had becouse onм-алипец, ману us the songs had begun to sound the (6)_______ It was at that time that a new eroup from England became popular: The Beatles, The Beatles first started by singing American style songs, but they soon developed their own style, with as the Indian sitar. more (7)_______ melodies. They also introduced different instruments, (8)_______ Groups like The Beatles had a very important influence on the style of popular 1970s, rock 'n' roll had developed into a new form of music. Electronics had (10)______ and drums of rock 'n' roll. Rock had arrived. music. By the (9)______ the amplified guitars
1. A. accepted    B. popular   C. common    D. famous
2. A. to     B. with   C. of       D. by
3. A. Noticing    B. Detecting    C. Warning    D. Perceiving

4. A. those    B. its     C. their     D. this
5. A. attached    B. attacked    C. attracted D. attainced