Question

Đã trả lời bởi chuyên gia

Answer 1

a) (2x + y)⁶

$= C_{6}^{0} {(2 x)}^{6} + C_{6}^{1} {(2 x)}^{5} y + C_{6}^{2} {(2 x)}^{4} y^{2} + C_{6}^{3} {(2 x)}^{3} y^{3} + C_{6}^{2} {(2 x)}^{2} y^{2} + C_{6}^{1} (2 x) y^{5} + C_{6}^{6} y^{6}$

$= 2^{6} x^{6} + C_{6}^{1} 2^{5} x^{5} y + C_{6}^{2} 2^{4} x^{4} y^{2} + C_{6}^{3} 2^{3} x^{3} y^{3} + C_{6}^{4} 2^{2} x^{2} y^{4} + C_{6}^{5} 2 x y^{5} + y^{6} .$

b) (x – 3y)⁶

= [x + (–3y)]⁶

^{$= C_{6}^{0} x^{6} + C_{6}^{1} x^{5} (- 3 y) + C_{6}^{2} x^{4} {(- 3 y)}^{2} + C_{6}^{3} x^{3} {(- 3 y)}^{3} + C_{6}^{4} x^{2} {(- 3 y)}^{4} + C_{6}^{5} x {(- 3 y)}^{5} + C_{6}^{6} {(- 3 y)}^{6}$}

^{$= x^{6} - C_{6}^{1} 3 x^{5} y + C_{6}^{2} 3^{2} x^{4} y^{2} - C_{6}^{3} 3^{3} x^{3} y^{3} + C_{6}^{4} 3^{4} x^{2} y^{4} - C_{6}^{5} 3^{5} x y^{5} + 3^{6} y^{6} .$}

c) (x – 1)ⁿ

= [(x + (–1)]ⁿ

$= C_{n}^{0} x^{n} + C_{n}^{1} x^{n - 1} (- 1) + C_{n}^{2} x^{n - 2} {(- 1)}^{2} + ... + C_{n}^{n - 1} x {(- 1)}^{n - 1} + C_{n}^{n} {(- 1)}^{n}$

$= x^{n} + C_{n}^{1} (- 1) x^{n - 1} + C_{n}^{2} {(- 1)}^{2} x^{n - 2} + ... + C_{n}^{n - 1} {(- 1)}^{n - 1} x + {(- 1)}^{n} .$

d) (x + 2)ⁿ

$= C_{n}^{0} x^{n} + C_{n}^{1} x^{n - 1} 2 + C_{n}^{2} x^{n - 2} 2^{2} + ... + C_{n}^{n - 1} x 2^{n - 1} + C_{n}^{n} 2^{n}$

$= x^{n} + C_{n}^{1} 2 x^{n - 1} + C_{n}^{2} 2^{2} x^{n - 2} + ... + C_{n}^{n - 1} 2^{n - 1} x + 2^{n} .$

e) (x + y)²ⁿ

$= C_{2 n}^{0} x^{2 n} + C_{2 n}^{1} x^{2 n - 1} y + C_{2 n}^{2} x^{2 n - 2} y^{2} + ... + C_{2 n}^{2 n - 1} x y^{2 n - 1} + C_{2 n}^{2 n} y^{2 n}$

$= x^{2 n} + C_{2 n}^{1} x^{2 n - 1} y + C_{2 n}^{2} x^{2 n - 2} y^{2} + ... + C_{2 n}^{2 n - 1} x y^{2 n - 1} + y^{2 n} .$

g) (x – y)²ⁿ

$= C_{2 n}^{0} x^{2 n} + C_{2 n}^{1} x^{2 n - 1} (- y) + C_{2 n}^{2} x^{2 n - 2} {(- y)}^{2} + ... + C_{2 n}^{2 n - 1} x {(- y)}^{2 n - 1} + C_{2 n}^{2 n} {(- y)}^{2 n}$

$= C_{2 n}^{0} x^{2 n} - C_{2 n}^{1} x^{2 n - 1} y + C_{2 n}^{2} x^{2 n - 2} y^{2} - ... - C_{2 n}^{2 n - 1} x y^{2 n - 1} + C_{2 n}^{2 n} y^{2 n}$

$= x^{2 n} - C_{2 n}^{1} x^{2 n - 1} y + C_{2 n}^{2} x^{2 n - 2} y^{2} - ... - C_{2 n}^{2 n - 1} x y^{2 n - 1} + y^{2 n} .$

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Answer 2