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Every year, major movie festivals around the world present awards for Best Director. Some of these festivals began decades ago, and their lists of winners for Best Director awards are quite long. However, among all the names of winners, it is hard to find the names of many female directors.
The Cannes Film Festival was the first major movie festival to name a female director as Best Director of the Year. In 1961, a Russian director named Yuliya Solntseva won at Cannes for her movie Chronicle of Flaming Years. Since then, no female director won Best Director at Cannes. Other women directed movies that won the Palm d’Or (Best Picture) at Cannes, but those female directors did not win the Best Director award.
The Best Director award at the Berlin International Film Festival is called the Silver Bear award. Only one woman has succeeded in winning the Silver Bear. That woman was Astrid Henning-Jensen from Denmark. Over her career, Mrs. Henning-Jensen directed over 20 movies. In 1979, she won the Silver Bear for her movie Winterborn.
One of the most difficult festivals for a female director to win Best Director at seems to be the Academy Awards (often called the Oscars) in the USA. In fact, since the Academy Awards began in 1929, only four women have ever been nominated for the Best Director award. The first woman to actually win this award was Kathryn Bigelow for directing The Hurt Locker. She received the award in 2010.
Over the years, women have directed lots of popular movies. For example, Nora Ephron directed the hit romantic-comedy Sleepless in Seattle, and Catherine Hardwicke directed the popular 2008 horror movie Twilight. Two very famous animated movies were directed by a woman — Vicky Jenson directed Shrek in 2001 and Shark Tale in 2004.
21. What is the main topic of the passage?
A. a problem female directors face
B. the most famous female director
C. the top award for female directors
D. three women who directed great films
22. Which is true about the Cannes Film Festival?
A. It began in 1961.
B. It has rarely recognized a woman as Best Director.
C. It gives the Palm d'Or as the Best Director award.
D. It was not open to Russian directors before 1960.
23. What did Astrid Henning-Jensen do?
A. began her movie career in Berlin
B. directed her first movie in 1979
C. spent two decades making Winterborn
D. won the Silver Bear
24. How many women had won an Academy Award for Best Director before Kathryn Bigelow?
A. none
B. four
C. three
D. The passage does not say.
25. What is probably true about the movies made by Nora Ephron, Catherine Hardwicke, and
Vicky Jenson?
A. They had more than one director.
B. They made a lot of money.
C. They were all romantic-comedies.
D. They were nominated for Best Director awards.
The Cannes Film Festival was the first major movie festival to name a female director as Best Director of the Year. In 1961, a Russian director named Yuliya Solntseva won at Cannes for her movie Chronicle of Flaming Years. Since then, no female director won Best Director at Cannes. Other women directed movies that won the Palm d’Or (Best Picture) at Cannes, but those female directors did not win the Best Director award.
The Best Director award at the Berlin International Film Festival is called the Silver Bear award. Only one woman has succeeded in winning the Silver Bear. That woman was Astrid Henning-Jensen from Denmark. Over her career, Mrs. Henning-Jensen directed over 20 movies. In 1979, she won the Silver Bear for her movie Winterborn.
One of the most difficult festivals for a female director to win Best Director at seems to be the Academy Awards (often called the Oscars) in the USA. In fact, since the Academy Awards began in 1929, only four women have ever been nominated for the Best Director award. The first woman to actually win this award was Kathryn Bigelow for directing The Hurt Locker. She received the award in 2010.
Over the years, women have directed lots of popular movies. For example, Nora Ephron directed the hit romantic-comedy Sleepless in Seattle, and Catherine Hardwicke directed the popular 2008 horror movie Twilight. Two very famous animated movies were directed by a woman — Vicky Jenson directed Shrek in 2001 and Shark Tale in 2004.
21. What is the main topic of the passage?
A. a problem female directors face
B. the most famous female director
C. the top award for female directors
D. three women who directed great films
22. Which is true about the Cannes Film Festival?
A. It began in 1961.
B. It has rarely recognized a woman as Best Director.
C. It gives the Palm d'Or as the Best Director award.
D. It was not open to Russian directors before 1960.
23. What did Astrid Henning-Jensen do?
A. began her movie career in Berlin
B. directed her first movie in 1979
C. spent two decades making Winterborn
D. won the Silver Bear
24. How many women had won an Academy Award for Best Director before Kathryn Bigelow?
A. none
B. four
C. three
D. The passage does not say.
25. What is probably true about the movies made by Nora Ephron, Catherine Hardwicke, and
Vicky Jenson?
A. They had more than one director.
B. They made a lot of money.
C. They were all romantic-comedies.
D. They were nominated for Best Director awards.
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