1. The Earth (hold) _________ by the gravity of the Sun and orbits around it.
2. The first feature-length comedy film (create) _________ by Charlie Chaplin.
3. The award for best video (present) _________ later this evening.
4. By the time his friend read this, he (arrest) _________ for murder.
5. I don’t know whether our tests (mark) _________ yet or not.
6. Radio waves (discovered) _________ by Marconi.
7. You wouldn’t think it to look at him now, but Jack (bully) _________when he was at school.
8. Your application (consider) _________ and we will let you know as soon as we’ve made a decision.
9. The roof of the car can (lower) _________ by pressing this button here.
10. Our tent (blow) _________ over in the night by the wind.
11. Chess (play) _________ for around two thousand years now.
12. Two men (question) _________ at this moment by police in connection with the burglary.
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1 câu trả lời 653
Grammar: Present Simple Passive (be+past participle be + past \, participlebe+pastparticiple).
Explanation: The sentence describes a fact that is always true, so the present simple is used in the passive form.
Translation: Trái đất được giữ bởi lực hấp dẫn của Mặt trời và quay xung quanh nó.
The first feature-length comedy film (create) was created by Charlie Chaplin.
Grammar: Past Simple Passive (was/were+past participle was/were + past \, participlewas/were+pastparticiple).
Explanation: The action happened in the past and is expressed in the passive form to focus on the film, not the person.
Translation: Bộ phim hài dài đầu tiên được tạo ra bởi Charlie Chaplin.
The award for best video (present) will be presented later this evening.
Grammar: Future Simple Passive (will+be+past participle will + be + past \, participlewill+be+pastparticiple).
Explanation: The event is scheduled to happen in the future, expressed in the passive.
Translation: Giải thưởng cho video xuất sắc nhất sẽ được trao vào tối nay.
By the time his friend read this, he (arrest) will have been arrested for murder.
Grammar: Future Perfect Passive (will+have+been+past participle will + have + been + past \, participlewill+have+been+pastparticiple).
Explanation: This indicates a completed action in the future relative to another future event.
Translation: Khi bạn anh ta đọc được điều này, anh ta sẽ đã bị bắt vì tội giết người.
I don’t know whether our tests (mark) have been marked yet or not.
Grammar: Present Perfect Passive (have/has+been+past participle have/has + been + past \, participlehave/has+been+pastparticiple).
Explanation: The sentence expresses uncertainty about a recent action.
Translation: Tôi không biết liệu bài kiểm tra của chúng tôi đã được chấm chưa.
Radio waves (discover) were discovered by Marconi.
Grammar: Past Simple Passive (was/were+past participle was/were + past \, participlewas/were+pastparticiple).
Explanation: A completed action in the past is described in the passive form.
Translation: Sóng vô tuyến đã được phát hiện bởi Marconi.
You wouldn’t think it to look at him now, but Jack (bully) was bullied when he was at school.
Grammar: Past Simple Passive (was/were+past participle was/were + past \, participlewas/were+pastparticiple).
Explanation: Refers to an action in the past, expressed passively to emphasize the subject.
Translation: Bạn sẽ không nghĩ điều đó khi nhìn anh ấy bây giờ, nhưng Jack đã bị bắt nạt khi còn đi học.
Your application (consider) is being considered and we will let you know as soon as we’ve made a decision.
Grammar: Present Continuous Passive (is/are+being+past participle is/are + being + past \, participleis/are+being+pastparticiple).
Explanation: The action is ongoing and expressed in the passive.
Translation: Đơn xin của bạn đang được xem xét và chúng tôi sẽ thông báo cho bạn ngay khi quyết định được đưa ra.
The roof of the car can (lower) be lowered by pressing this button here.
Grammar: Modal Passive (modal+be+past participle modal + be + past \, participlemodal+be+pastparticiple).
Explanation: Expresses ability in the passive form.
Translation: Mái xe có thể được hạ xuống bằng cách nhấn nút này.
Our tent (blow) was blown over in the night by the wind.
Grammar: Past Simple Passive (was/were+past participle was/were + past \, participlewas/were+pastparticiple).
Explanation: Describes an event that happened in the past in the passive voice.
Translation: Lều của chúng tôi đã bị gió thổi bay trong đêm.
Chess (play) has been played for around two thousand years now.
Grammar: Present Perfect Passive (has/have+been+past participle has/have + been + past \, participlehas/have+been+pastparticiple).
Explanation: Describes an action that started in the past and continues to the present.
Translation: Cờ vua đã được chơi trong khoảng hai nghìn năm nay.
Two men (question) are being questioned at this moment by police in connection with the burglary.
Grammar: Present Continuous Passive (is/are+being+past participle is/are + being + past \, participleis/are+being+pastparticiple).
Explanation: Indicates an ongoing action in the present, expressed in the passive form.
Translation: Hai người đàn ông đang bị cảnh sát thẩm vấn vào lúc này liên quan đến vụ trộm.
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