Question

Đã trả lời bởi chuyên gia

Answer 1

I. LÝ THUYẾT TÓM TẮT CẦN NHỚ
Although / Though / Even though + mệnh đề (S + V)
→ diễn tả sự tương phản

Although he is rich, he is unhappy.
In spite of / Despite + danh từ / V-ing
→ KHÔNG dùng mệnh đề

In spite of his wealth, he is unhappy.
Because + mệnh đề
Because it was raining, we stayed home.
Because of + danh từ / V-ing
Because of the rain, we stayed home.

II. BÀI LÀM CHI TIẾT
1.
Although Henry is a millionaire, he hates spending money.

In spite of being a millionaire, Henry hates spending money.
Mặc dù là triệu phú, Henry ghét tiêu tiền.

2.
Mark went on working although he felt unwell.

In spite of feeling unwell, Mark went on working.
Dù cảm thấy không khỏe, Mark vẫn tiếp tục làm việc.

3.
They slept soundly although the night air was hot.

In spite of the hot night air, they slept soundly.
Mặc dù không khí ban đêm nóng bức, họ vẫn ngủ ngon.

4.
Although she was successful, she felt dissatisfied.

Despite her success, she felt dissatisfied.
Dù thành công, cô ấy vẫn cảm thấy không hài lòng.

5.
Although the boat was full of water, it sailed on.

In spite of being full of water, the boat sailed on.
Mặc dù đầy nước, con thuyền vẫn tiếp tục chạy.

6.
Although the children were poor, they seemed happy.

Despite their poverty, the children seemed happy.
Dù nghèo, bọn trẻ trông vẫn hạnh phúc.

7.
We couldn’t get tickets although we queued for an hour.

In spite of queuing for an hour, we couldn’t get tickets.
Dù xếp hàng một giờ, chúng tôi vẫn không mua được vé.

8.
I enjoyed the film although the story was silly.

Despite the silly story, I enjoyed the film.
Dù cốt truyện ngớ ngẩn, tôi vẫn thích bộ phim.

9.
He didn’t arrive until 9 o’clock although he promised he wouldn’t be late.

In spite of his promise not to be late, he didn’t arrive until 9 o’clock.
Dù đã hứa không đến muộn, anh ấy vẫn tới lúc 9 giờ.

10.
Although he was seriously ill, he was determined to finish his work.

Despite being seriously ill, he was determined to finish his work.
Mặc dù ốm nặng, anh ấy vẫn quyết tâm hoàn thành công việc.

11.
I’ve still got the camera because no one has claimed it.

Because it has not been claimed, I’ve still got the camera.
Vì không ai nhận, tôi vẫn giữ chiếc máy ảnh.

12.
Because of driving too fast, he caused a serious accident.

Because he drove too fast, he caused a serious accident.
Vì lái xe quá nhanh, anh ta gây ra tai nạn nghiêm trọng.

13.
We took many pictures although the sky was cloudy.

In spite of

In spite of the cloudy sky, we took many pictures.
Mặc dù trời nhiều mây, chúng tôi vẫn chụp nhiều ảnh.

14.
We understand him in spite of his strong accent.
Although

Although he has a strong accent, we understand him.
Dù anh ấy có giọng nặng, chúng tôi vẫn hiểu.

15.
Although he is wealthy, he is not spoiled.
Despite

Despite being wealthy, he is not spoiled.
Dù giàu có, anh ấy không hư hỏng.

16.
Despite a good salary, he was unhappy in his job.
Though

Though he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job.
Dù lương cao, anh ấy vẫn không hạnh phúc với công việc.

17.
In spite of the high prices, my roommates go to the movies every Saturday.
Although

Although prices are high, my roommates go to the movies every Saturday.
Dù giá cả cao, bạn cùng phòng tôi vẫn đi xem phim mỗi thứ Bảy.

18.
Even though she had a poor memory, she told interesting stories.
Despite

Despite having a poor memory, she told interesting stories.
Dù trí nhớ kém, cô ấy kể những câu chuyện rất hay.

19.
In spite of their poverty, they are very generous.
Although

Although they are poor, they are very generous.
Dù nghèo, họ rất hào phóng.

20.
Though she has been absent frequently, she has managed to pass the test.
Despite

espite her frequent absence, she has managed to pass the test.
Dù thường xuyên vắng mặt, cô ấy vẫn vượt qua kỳ thi.

21.
In spite of Lee’s sadness at losing the contest, she managed to smile.
Although

Although Lee was sad at losing the contest, she managed to smile.
Dù buồn vì thua cuộc thi, Lee vẫn cố mỉm cười.

22.
My friend ate the chocolate cake even though she was on a diet.
Despite

Despite being on a diet, my friend ate the chocolate cake.
Dù đang ăn kiêng, bạn tôi vẫn ăn bánh sô-cô-la.

23.
In spite of a headache, he enjoyed the film.
Although

Although he had a headache, he enjoyed the film.
Dù bị đau đầu, anh ấy vẫn thích bộ phim.

24.
My sister will take a plane even though she dislikes flying.
In spite of

In spite of disliking flying, my sister will take a plane.
Dù không thích bay, chị tôi vẫn đi máy bay.

25.
He isn’t happy although he is very rich.
Despite

Despite being very rich, he isn’t happy.
Dù rất giàu, anh ấy không hạnh phúc.

26.
Even though he got a good job, he was not satisfied.
Despite

Despite getting a good job, he was not satisfied.
Dù có công việc tốt, anh ấy vẫn không hài lòng.

27.
Although he often tells lies, many people believe him.
Despite

Despite often telling lies, many people believe him.
Dù thường nói dối, nhiều người vẫn tin anh ta.

28.
Mary didn’t go to school yesterday because she was sick.
Because of

Mary didn’t go to school yesterday because of her illness.
Mary không đi học hôm qua vì bị ốm.

29.
She went to bed early because she felt tired.
Because of

She went to bed early because of her tiredness.
Cô ấy đi ngủ sớm vì mệt.

30.
Margaret stayed at home because her mother was sick.

Margaret stayed at home because of her mother’s illness.
Margaret ở nhà vì mẹ cô ấy bị ốm.

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Answer 2